The best way to protect yourself is to avoid activities that put you at risk. There's no way to tell by looking at someone if he or she has HIV. Always protect yourself.
· Use latex condoms (rubbers) whenever you have any type of sex (vaginal, anal, or oral).
· Don't use condoms made from animal products.
· Use water-based lubricants. Oil-based lubricants can weaken condoms.
· Never share needles to take drugs.
· Avoid getting drunk or high. People who are drunk or high may be less likely to protect themselves.
How Can I Prevent HIV From Progressing to AIDS?
You can help prolong your life by taking good care of yourself and insisting on good medical care from a doctor experienced at treating people with HIV infection. Also. be consistent about taking your HIV medications as prescribed.
What Is the Outlook for Someone With HIV or AIDS?
It depends on how the virus responds to early treatment. When treatment fails to decrease the replication of the virus, the effects can become life threatening, and the infection can progress to AIDS.
Even with treatment, some people seem to naturally experience a more rapid course towards AIDS. However, the majority of HIV patients who receive appropriate treatment do well and live healthy lives for years.
For More Information Contact the CDC National AIDS Hotline: 1 (800) CDC-INFO (232-4636)
Reviewed by the doctors at The Cleveland Clinic Infectious Disease Department
By Ngozi A. Osondu, MD
